The first public discovery of artemisinin's hard process

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Traditional Chinese medicine is the crystallization of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years and plays a unique role in the cause of people's health. Since the founding of New China, the party and the government have always paid attention to and attach importance to the inheritance and development of Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine culture.

The "Chinese Medicine Law of the People's Republic of China" will be implemented on July 1 this year. After six months, the reporter visited leading figures in the fields of Chinese medicine, literature and art, and sports, and conducted research on promoting Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine culture.

屠呦呦首次公开发现青蒿素的艰辛过程

In the survey, the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the winner of the 2016 National Science and Technology Award, the 86-year-old lifelong researcher of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CIRC) and the director of the Artemisinin Research Center, Tu Yu wrote a letter to the reporter. It tells the hard process of discovering the "Artemisinin" "the gift of Chinese traditional medicine to human beings", expressing the determination to grow and develop Chinese medicine and benefit all mankind.

屠呦呦首次公开发现青蒿素的艰辛过程

The full text of the letter is as follows:

Xinhua News Agency reporter:

Hello, everyone!

In the 1960s, I accepted the anti-malaria research mission of the “523” office in the absence of anti-malarial chloroquine and human malaria.

I first collected and sorted out Chinese medicine classics, visited famous Chinese medicine practitioners, and collected more than 640 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions for treating malaria. These prescriptions guide our team's subsequent extraction and separation studies of Chinese herbal medicines.

In the predicament of the unstable pharmacodynamics of Artemisia annua L. extract, the record of the stalk of malaria sinensis in the Eastern Jinshan Gehong “Elbow Reserve Emergency” enlightened our research ideas. We improved the extraction process and enriched the resistance of Artemisia annua L. Malaria ingredients, and eventually discovered artemisinin in 1972.

The opportunity of history has made me lucky to participate in the research and development of antimalarial drugs. The discovery of artemisinin is a small step in the process of human conquest of malaria, and it is also a gift from Chinese traditional medicine to human beings.

There is no need to say more about the hardships in the research process. What is more worth mentioning is that the responsibility and responsibility of the national "523" team for the national mission was precisely this spiritual force. Only when there was struggle and dedication, was there a unity and Collaboration, with innovation and development, has enabled artemisinin combination therapy to save the lives of many malaria patients.

Traditional Chinese medicine is a rich treasure house. Starting from Shennong's taste of herbs, Chinese medicine has been passed down for thousands of years. The ancestors have revealed the relationship and secrets between natural resources such as plants, animals and even minerals and human health. Chinese medicine has gathered Chinese people. The wisdom of preventing disease and curing health care for thousands of years.

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